If it is about the hottest place on earth, then there are various options to consider. Humans have endured many things, from heatwaves to blistering deserts. With many places claiming to be the hottest place on earth, it is quite difficult to deem a single place as the hottest. But there are places where the Sun rules. Today, in this blog, you will get to know about such places. These places are an absolute hell of the heart where life hardly flourishes.
The Hottest Place on Earth
Depending on how you measure the temperature, there could be different places claiming to be the hottest place on Earth. Among the contenders, Iran’s Dasht-e Lut desert is known to have the highest ground temperature ever recorded. In 2005, it had a record temperature of 159.3°F (70.7°C). Due to its extreme heat and barren terrain, salt flats, and towering sand dunes, this desert is largely uninhabitable.
If you consider the air temperature, California’s Death Valley would be the hottest place on earth. It had a recorded temperature of 134°F (56.7°C) on 10th July 1913. This was the hottest air temperature ever recorded on Earth. Even in recent years, the Death Valley had a recorded temperature of 120°F (49°C) during summer.
Why These Places Are So Hot?
There are various reasons that make these places the hottest place on Earth. Check out the reasons described below:
Climate
The hot climate is the first ane foremost reason. These places have clear skies and get minimum rainfall. Due to the clear skies, it gets open uninterrupted sunlight for whole day.
Terrain
As the Death Valley is surrounded by mountains, it effectively traps hot air, making a natural oven that leads to extreme heat.
Geographic Location
Being located in arid regions, these places absorb little sunlight and have little vegetation.
Which is the Hottest Planet in the Solar System?
Despite all the hottest places and regions, our Earth is not the hottest planet in the solar system. Venus holds the title of being the hottest planet. Venus is often referred to as the evil twin of the Earth.
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun, then comes the Venus, but still Venus is the hottest planet out there. With an average surface temperature of 900°F (475°C), Venus is hot enough to melt even led. The reason behind this is the presence of 96% carbon dioxide in its atmosphere. It creates a greenhouse effect which traps heat and causes the temperature to soar.
On the other hand, Mercury, despite being the closest plane to the Sun, has a temperature of 800°F (430°C) during day which can fall down to -290°F (-180°C). This is why Venus has the title of being the hottest planet in the solar system due to its heat-trapping system.
Which is the Hottest Country in the World?
There are more than 200 countries in the world. some countries are hot while others are cold. The temperature of such countries can vary depending on its geographical location. According to the average countries, some of the hottest countries in the world are Iran, Iraq and Kuwait.
Kuwait – Hottest Place on Earth
Kuwait is one of the hottest countries in the world. The summer temperatures often exceed 122°F (50°C). Mitribah, a place in Kuwait, had a recorded temperature of 129.2°F (54°C) in the year 2016. It was one of the highest air temperature ever recorded at that time.
Iraq – Hottest Place on Earth
This is another hot country in the world with temperature going beyond 120°F (49°C) during summer seasons. Regions like Basra is known to have extreme high temperature. The impact of hot climate and arid desserts make Iraq the hottest place on earth.
Iran – Hottest Place on Earth
As described before, the Dasht-e Lut in Iran is the hottest place on earth. With the highest ground temperature in the world, this place is absolute hell. Iran also has other hot places such as Ahvas where the maximum temperature exceeds 118°F (48°C) during summer.
How to Live in the Hottest Places?
Places like Iran, Ira and Kuwait have uninhabitable places. But these countries have crowded regions too. How do they people survive and endure the extreme heat there? Well they use several ways and means.
Architectural Adaptations in the Hottest Place on Earth
People there use reflective materials, small windows, and thick walls to keep homes cool.
Technological Aids in the Hottest Place on Earth
They use air conditioning and other cooling methods to get relief from the extreme heat, especially during summer.
Cultural Practices in the Hottest Place on Earth
Various cultural practices also help them in this regard. Most of the schools and offices are scheduled for late evenings or early mornings to avoid the extreme heat of the day.
The Heat Affecting Life on Earth
Extreme heat is adverse to life on Earth. It creates challenges for both humans and other living things. Prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures might lead to various issues:
Heat-Related Issues
People might end up suffering from conditions like dehydration and heatstroke.
Infrastructure Damage
Extreme heat can also damage various infrastructure like power grids, buildings, and roads which can collapse at times.
Wildlife Struggles
Plants and wildlife animals also suffer from the extreme heat. It might lead to a loss in biodiversity.
With the rising climate temperature, the average temperature of the earth is rising day by day. This is going to be a serious concern in coming times. Every nation needs to come forward and work together to do something about the climate change.
Some Other Hottest Places
Apart from the above-described places and regions, there are some other places that are extremely hot. These regions can also claim the title of the ‘hottest place on earth.’
El Azizia, Libya
This place might also be considered as the hottest place on earth. In the year 1922, it had a recorded temperature of 58 degrees Celsius (136.4 degrees Fahrenheit). The air and surface at this place remains high here all around the year.
The Sahara Desert, North Africa
The Sahara, the largest desert in the world, is also among the hottest places in the world. Its eastern and central regions are known to be the hottest for their scorching temperature.
The Sonoran Desert, North America
This desert, shared by Mexico and the USA, is recognized for its extreme heat reaching around 110 degrees Fahrenheit (43 degrees Celsius).
How to Adapt to a Warming World?
With the rising global warming, climate change has become a serious concern. It is high time all nations should adopt the necessary strategies and methods for extreme heat. Here are some of the strategies to consider:
Urban Planning
The right urban planning is needed. using reflective surfaces, efficient cooling systems, and green spaces can effectively mitigate the heat to a great extent.
Infrastructure Resilience
It is also important to build the right infrastructure that can withstand extreme temperatures along with heat waves.
Warning Systems
This is essential to build proper early warning systems that will alert people prior to impending heat waves. It will let the people to take necessary precautions to protect themselves from the extreme heat.
Public Health Measures
Educating public on following the best practices during extreme temperature and heat waves is also important. People need to avoid excessive sun exposure, stay hydrated and stay indoor during the extreme temperature and heat waves.
Climate Mitigation
Countries and nations should work side by side to mitigate the effects of climate change. Reducing the global warming is the only option left to make the earth cooler.
Hence, by properly understanding these factors, humans can take preventive measures and follow the right practices to mitigate the risk of extreme heat, be it at the hottest place on earth or on anywhere else.
Conclusion
The hottest place on earth is an absolute hell. As per the ground and air temperature, the hottest place is chosen. At present, the Death Valley in California is regarded as the hottest region in the world. The clear sky and arid surface make it such a hot region. With the rising global warming, such places are bound to become even hotter day by day. Once you understand these places and know why they are the hottest places on earth, then it will be beneficial for you. Visiting or living in such hottest regions would be quite a challenge for you.
FAQs
What is The Hottest Planet in the Solar System?
Ans: If you wish to know ‘which planet is the hottest,’ then Venus should be the answer. Yes, Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system due to the presence of 96% carbon dioxide in its atmosphere.
Which is the Hottest Country in the World?
Ans: Kuwait is regarded as the hottest country in the world due to its extreme heat during summer. The temperature sometimes reach beyond 54°C (129°F).
What Is the Hottest Country in the World?
Ans: Apart from Kuwait, Iran and Iraq are also considered as the hottest country in the world due to their geographical location and arid surface. They adopt different strategies and remedies to manage such extreme heat.
Is Mercury Hotter than Venus?
Ans: No, despite being closer to the Sun, Mercury does not hold the title of the hottest planet in the solar system.
Do People Live in the Hottest Place in the World?
Ans: The Death Valley in California is the hottest place in the world. It is mostly uninhabitable.